CHILD’S FREEDOM MANAGEMENT

BY ALLEN OLATUNDE

INTRODUCTION
All children are growing to do what adult can do. They crave for freedom to do it as they want. Nevertheless, the parents have roles to play in management of such liberty. Your absence is dangerous and your presence is challenging. We must manage the two. According to Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Act. 19:  “Everyone (Children inclusive) has the right to freedom of opinion and expressions; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference, and impart information and ideas through any media regardless of frontiers” (Paraphrase). Freedom of expression is rarely part of children’s right, yet it is critical for realization of all children rights. (Source: CRIN). Children have right to have an opinion different from their parents while taking into account their age, as well as their degree of maturity and discernment, children have right to have their opinion considered (Source: Humanium). This paper is not promoting independence spirit for our children as civilized worlds are. In Africa, we live collectively. Individualism of advanced countries has caused excess freedom without control due to strict enforcement of the law without culture bias or religious consent. We shall look into the diverse views of child freedom and management of this freedom scenario as responsible parents that want better future for our responsible and cultured children.

HOW TO PREPARE FOR EXAMINATIONS

BY ALLEN OLATUNDE

All students learn, read and study to write examination. Studying for an examination should be more than just a cramming session; successful studying is an ongoing process that begins in the first day of classes and it involves managing your time and learning effectively. It also involves developing a foundation for pre-exam review. The exam supposed to show the intelligence of the students on paper. African educational system puts more effort on final exam than continuous assessment test. It is 70:30 ratios. That is why students read extensively and tirelessly for final exam. However, the strength of a student goes beyond the exam. As for you, do not read for examinations; read for life consumption. To pass examination, it starts from your mind perceptive. Some fail before they failed. Cowardice dies many times before his death. You need to believe in yourself, your reading and God. However, in my research I got some strategies to prepare and pass examinations from an online page (paraphrased).  It actually guides on examination preparations (the points were paraphrased for student’s consumptions). This site outlines several tips and strategies that students can use to enhance their studying during university, secondary or primary school time.

FOREWORD WRITE-UP FOR THE MIND OF STUDENT

BY Rev. Dr. S.A.K. OLALEYE
Wao!!! This is classic. Here is a book well written to address something very crucial to Youth and Student Ministry. Are you working with the Youth? Are you ministering to teenagers and students? You need to know The Mind of Student. One major reason why many of us in Youth and Student Ministry often mishandle our assignment is because we lack understanding of the mind of the generation we are mandated to minister to. While our brain is focusing on the right side, our “congregation” is thinking to the left. We wonder why these young people would not understand and obey simple instructions while they wonder why we are “misbehaving” and we cannot see “reality” from their own perspective. We want them to behave normal at this stage but Anna Frend says “to be normal during the adolescent period is by itself abnormal.” The generation gap is getting widened because we have not taken a conscious effort to study the operation of the mind of our target audience. This is a major reason we are losing this generation of people to other contending forces outside the church.

The Mind of Student is not just a book for student workers; it is also a useful material for students themselves. Many students are confused and take rash decisions they later regret in life. Majority of the youths cannot explain the reasons for their decisions because their minds work so fast and react so quickly to their environment to the point that they take a short time to think and disregard many factors before they rush into action. Many have been displaced today because of the wrong actions they took yesterday. With this book, young folks can have a better understanding of the working of their minds so as to take right decision at this stage for future fruitful life.

THE SECRETS OF THE BEST STUDENTS

By Allen Olatunde

‘Best’ is not a word in everybody’s dictionary. It is for the few who are ready to sacrifice short term for long term. They know the pain and the gain therein. If you know, you should have been above average since. Now, I will discuss some secrets with you. Not really secrets, but unveiled truths about those who lead their classes, groups, communities, nations and continents in all things they believe they can do. They never play when others are playing. In fact they never have friends without purpose. We shall look into ten proofs why some students excel in their academic pursuit to the top position in life.

1.    Approach
The approach of best students (genius) is different from other people. The genius brain works differently. Ideas are not eliminated based on efficacy or practicality. Everything is considered. Thoughts are not immediately disqualified. A genius often tries many different avenues to arrive at a desired result, rather than simply deciding which ones will work and which ones won’t.  They do not give up in time. They study hard to reach the end of any situation. They put their teachers on the run. Their approach to learning is for success and nothing more.  They are too loaded with ideas because they never stop learning, attempting and studying. Think of the creative geniuses who were high school drop-outs – Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, and Mark Zuckerberg. Because their thinking is different, they often express the idea that standard ways of learning and teaching are not always helpful and may even be distracting, and that they prefer to learn on their own. Your approachto your teachers, classwork, assignments and examinations will determine your position among the best students. Do you prepare before examination or when it comes you run pillar to post and stillwant to lead the class? Your approach must change.

Educational Poster 005

Educational Poster 002

YABATECH - THE 2016/2017 POST UTME SCREENING EXERCISE.

PLEASE BE INFORMED THAT YOUR PRESENCE WILL NOT BE REQUIRED FOR THE 2016/2017 POST UTME SCREENING EXERCISE.

ENSURE THAT DETAILS OF YOUR UPLOADED RESULTS ARE CORRECT.

YOU WILL BE INFORMED THROUGH SMS ON THE PROCEDURE FOR PRINTING OUT YOUR RESULT.

NB: PLEASE BE REMINDED THAT THE POST-UTME SCREENING APPLICATION/CORRECTION OF O-LEVEL RESULTS ENDS ON OCTOBER 22ND, 2016.

THANK YOU.

Educational Poster 001

UNIBEN 2016/2017 SESSION PRE-ADMISSION SCREENING EXERCISE

2016/2017 SESSION PRE-ADMISSION SCREENING EXERCISE

The University of Benin hereby invites all candidates who applied for admission into the University as first choice in the 2016 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examinations (UTME) to visit the University of Benin Website: https://uniben.waeup.org/applicants/ase2016 for details of the procedure for the Pre-Admission Screening Exercise. Download the preadmission screening bench marks

Registration for Pre-Admission Screening will commence on Friday 2nd September 2016 and will close at 12.00 midnight on Sunday 11th September 2016.

ELIGIBILITY

Candidate must have the following:

    Scored a minimum of 200 marks in the 2016 UTME for all courses except those for which higher bench marks have been specified in the University Website.
    Obtained at least five (5) credit passes at GCE O/L, SSCE, NECO, or their equivalent. The subjects must include English Language, and Mathematics (for courses for which a credit in mathematics is required) as well as three other relevant subjects at not more than two sittings, except for the MB.BS degree for which only one sitting is required.

Eligible candidates should visit the University website to complete the registration online. The University recognizes that several candidates had earlier registered for the previously scheduled Uniben Admission Screening Exercise which was subsequently cancelled by the Federal Government. For such candidates they would not need to make any further payment in order to register for this Pre-Admission Screening exercise. For other candidates who are registering for the first time, the University will charge a fee of #2,500.00 (Two Thousand Five Hundred Naira) only for this screening exercise.

UNILORIN 2016/2017 PRE-ADMISSION SCREENING REGISTRATION INSTRUCTION

 2016/2017 PRE-ADMISSION SCREENING REGISTRATION INSTRUCTION

On the home page of the University of Ilorin website, click on 2016/2017 Pre-Admission Screening Procedure
All candidates are advised to click on Pre-Admission Screening Instructions and carefully read the Registration Instructions:

    On Admission Menu displayed on the left-hand side, click Pre-Admission Screening Instruction and read carefully.
    Type in your JAMB Registration Number and SURNAME in the boxes provided. Carefully type in your JAMB Registration Number as any error committed will not allow your details to be displayed.

Thereafter,

    UTME candidates should click on the Get Details button for your JAMB information;

    DE candidates should click OK button on the dialog box displayed and enter your names; and

    Click on Make Payment link to go to WEBPAY page. Note: UTME Candidates who are qualified for the courses originally chosen can proceed to make payment by supplying the required information. However, UTME Candidates who are not qualified for the course originally chosen are advised to change their course as indicated on the payment page. Note the sum of N2,500 is charged for change of course.

OAU IFE 2016 ADMISSION SCREENING EXERCISE

Candidates who made Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife their first choice in the 2016
UTME/DE and scored 200 and above are hereby informed to log on to Obafemi Awolowo
University, Ile-Ife website (www.oauife.edu.ng) or eportal.oauife.edu.ng to participate in the
screening exercise effective from July 15, 2016.

Candidates who are awaiting results are also eligible to apply for the screening. Such
candidates will be allowed to upload their results when they are released only if they applied
within the specified period.

To commence the on-line screening, candidates are required to log on to University eportal
and click on 2016 ADMISSION SCREENING-UTME/DE APPLICANTS using their
JAMB Registration Numbers to download RRR (Remita Retrieval Reference) and use it to
pay for EPORTAL Access Charges for ICT Development (as paid by all regular students
utilising OAU EPORTAL platform) to upload necessary data and N= 1,500 screening charge
on Remita platform which accepts cash payment via branch of any bank or master card.
Applicants for the Screening Exercise will be required to do the following on the University
EPORTAL:

1. Update JAMB data
2. Upload Results (i.e WAEC, NECO, JUPEB, ND, NCE etc)
3. Upload scanned copy of credentials
4. Upload passport photograph (if not available)
5. Print Admission Screening Report
Closing Date for screening of UTME candidate is 20th July, 2016.
Closing date for screening of Direct Entry is 30th July, 2016.
Candidates are required to bring copies of the Admission Screening Report on resumption if
admitted.

The exercise will not require physical presence of candidates on Obafemi Awolowo
University campus.

EBSU ADMISSION - 2016/2017 EBSU Screening Advert

2016/2017 EBSU Screening Advert
screening   

This is to inform all candidates who chose Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki as their University First Choice in the 2016 UTME and scored above 180 and above as well as posses require O/L credits for University admissions, that the admission screening application form is available now. The portal for registration opens on Friday 19th August and closeses Friday 9th September 2016
Download PDF
Method Of Application

1. Visit the University Website www.ebsu-edu.net
2. Click on the EBSU Portal
3. Click on the Online application
4. Click on 2016/2017 admission screening application
5. type in your (i) JAMB Registration Number (ii) Functional phone number
6. Generate payment invoice containing your details
7. Proceed to the bank to make payment through e-tranzact and obtain your e-tranzact confirmation order number (PIN) from the bank
8. Return to the portal (portal.ebsu-edu.net/Modules/Applications/Default.aspx) with your confirmation order number (PIN) from the bank
9. Proceed to completethe form online
10. Correctly enter your O’Level results
11. Confirm your entries
12. Submit the application
13. Print out your acknowledgement slip
14. Await for further directives from the University on the screening exercise
Candidates should come to the screening centers with the following:

YABATECH - IMPORTANT: 2016/2017 POST-UTME, BSC (100 LEVEL) APPLICANTS

IMPORTANT: 2016/2017 POST-UTME, BSC (100 LEVEL) APPLICANTS

10 October 2016 This is to notify all 2016/2017 POST-UTME, BSc (100 level) applicant to kindly go online to confirm their O level grades entered for your POST-UTME screening application and make amendments where necessary on or before October 22nd, 2016 as corrections will not be allowed after the due date.

Also, applicants using awaiting results(AR) should fill in the correct grades on or before October 22nd, 2016.

Please note that falsified or incorrect entries will result in automatic disqualification.

Kindly await further instructions from the College.

Thank you.

UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN 2016/2017 POST UTME SCORING SYSTEM

WAEC/NECO: A1(6), B2(5), B3(4), C4(3), C5(2), C6(1).

For the five relevant subjects the scores are added together to get G.

Score = (G/30) x 50 = O’level points (50)

JAMB/UTME: Jamb scores / 8 = Jamb points (50)

Add O’ level + Jamb points = Weighted Scores (100)

For 2 sittings

The first examination based on date is taken as the template for all candidates with two sittings. The deficiency from this template is picked from the second sitting but the points from the second sitting are divided by 2.

The post UTME Screening scores will be sent via text messages and e-mails to each candidate. It can also be viewed by logging in to the Admission portal with your Jamb Registration number. The cut-off points will be available on this site within two weeks.

Note: Candidates with wrong subject combinations in either JAMB or O’level results were not scored where wrong, and will be denied admission either now or later. Candidates below 50 in weighted scores will NOT be admitted into University of Ibadan.

Contact email: ugadmissions@ui.edu.ng

AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS

AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS

Introduction    :
Agricultural economists examine data and statistics to identify trends and make predictions for the agricultural market. These professionals can work in a variety of agricultural sectors and often perform their own research. Education in this field is variable, but can include a formal education, typically a master's degree.

Class of Specialization:     Science
Relevant Core Subjects:    Mathematics, English, Agriculture, Biology, Chemistry, Economics

Personality Traits/Skills:   
He/she must be firm, convincing, good communication skills, educating, creative, developing new ideas, analytical, a traveler and researcher, etc.

Job profile/Duties:   
Agricultural economists employ principles and concepts of economics to learn more about the supply and demand of goods and services in the agricultural sector. This includes analysis of production, consumption, and distribution. These professionals often choose an area of expertise, such as crop and livestock sciences, environmental economics, policy analysis, agribusiness, food safety, international trade, rural development, or marketing systems. Agricultural economists typically work with agricultural data and statistics in office settings, but they may travel as part of a research group to collect information. Additionally, they may teach and conduct research at colleges and universities with undergraduate or graduate programs in agricultural economics. Agricultural economists examine data to determine patterns and trends in economic activity. They also conduct research to collect data and market samples. They use the predictions obtained from their research to inform, influence, and improve the business decisions of clients and agricultural organizations.

Where to work:   
Agricultural firms, farms, industries, school, investment companies, government ministry and corporations, National Orientation Agency (NOA), DFRI, WHO, Bank of Agriculture (BOA), Bank of industry (BOI), FADAMA, NISER, etc.

EQUIPPED FOR GAINFUL EMPLOYMENT

By Allen Olatunde

INTRODUCTION

The true wealthy ones are not born but made. Even if one is born inside wealth and one does not make himself wealthy, the affluence is for a while. It will fly without prior notice. We work to provide solution and earn money. Some work for organization, a boss or with partner(s) while others control work because they employ service of workers. Some look/search for employment while others create employment. However, employment (being employed) is good as a basis for wealth making but not good enough to sustain wealth. Still, if you are looking for employment, I mean a gainful employment that will translate from known to the unknown, grass to grace, creativity to achievement, skill to commercialized innovation, employee to self-employed; then this seminar is for you.

DEFINITION OF TERMS

Gainful employment: is a legal term that was created to give meaning to the types of learning and training received from a higher education institute; it is directly applied to having a consistent job with regular pay. Gainful employment is most often associated with college graduates who become employed after they graduate as a way to measure or rank the college or university where they received their education and training. Note: As young people transit through various stages of education into the workforce, they face increasing hurdles to secure gainful employment and career opportunities. Today, seventy-five (75) million young people are unemployed globally and within the UK over a million 16 to 24 year-olds are looking for work.

LIST OF TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS IN NIGERIA - COLLEGE OF EDUCATION AND SPECIAL INNOVATION SCHOOLS

By Allen Olatunde

COLLEGE OF EDUCATION

Adeyemi College of Education (ADEYEMI)
P.M.B 520, Ondo
Ondo state.

Alvan Ikoku College of Education Owerri (EDALV)
P.M.B 10033 Owerri
Imo State

College of Education (EDPORT)
P.M.B.5047, Port- Harcourt.
River state

College of Education (AGBORCOE)
Agbor, Delta state

Adeniran Ogunsanya College of Education (AOCOE)
Otto/Ijanikin, Lagos
Lagos

College of Education, Azare (COEA)
Azare

Emmanuel Alayande College of Education, Oyo (EACOE)
Oyo

AGRICULTURAL ADMINISTRATION

AGRICULTURAL ADMINISTRATION

Introduction    :
Agricultural administrator - Farm managers, sometimes known as agricultural managers, oversee the operational activities of farms. Duties may include inspecting crops for disease and operating farm machinery, such as tractors and hay balers. Work can be hazardous, and caution must be used when dealing with chemicals or large machines. On larger farms, managers may primarily perform administrative duties, such as hiring or marketing. Tact may be required when dealing with challenging employees or customers.

Class of Specialization:     Science
Relevant Core Subjects:    Mathematics, English, Agriculture, Biology,  Chemistry, Economics

Personality Traits/Skills:   
Animal friendly, nature-friendly, ability to endure, creativity, ability to coordinate and be analytical.

Job profile/Duties:   
Analytical abilities to increase quality and production of crops, livestock, fish and lumber. Business and accounting skills working with producers and buyers of yields and produce. Effective coordination and organization capabilities. Enjoy working out on the land, in sometimes rural areas and with the natural environment. Expertise and scientific knowledge pertaining to crops, livestock, fish or tree species working with. Observational and problem solving capabilities and understanding signs of malnutrition and diseases in crops, fish, trees and animals    .

Where to work:   
Agricultural firms, farms, industries, school, investment companies, government ministry and corporations, etc.

TAXATION

TAXATION

Introduction:
The tax accountant position is accountable for the collection of tax-related information, reporting to taxation authorities at the federal, state, county, and local levels in a timely manner, and advising management on the tax impact of various corporate strategies.

Class of Specialization:     Commercial/Business Studies
Relevant Core Subjects:    Mathematics, English, Accounting, Commerce, Economics

Personality Traits/Skills:   
Stereotypically, tax accountants are shy, studious intellectuals that are engulfed in their spreadsheets and calculators, must be convincing and analytical.

Job profile/Duties:   
Tax accountants devise tax strategies to defer or eliminate tax payments, create tax data collection systems, complete required tax reporting in a timely manner, prepare and update tax provision schedules, update the company sales tax database as tax rates change, coordinate audits by various taxation authorities, research and correct process errors that caused incorrect tax filings, negotiate with tax authorities over tax payment issues, research the basis for tax positions to be taken, advise management regarding the tax impact of corporate strategies, advise management on the impact of new laws on tax liabilities, coordinate outsourced tax preparation work, and identify tax savings in prospective acquisition scenarios.

Where to work:   
Companies and government institutions like FIRS, finance, budgeting and planning, border offices, immigration in federal, state or local level.

SECRETARIAL ADMINISTRATION

SECRETARIAL ADMINISTRATION

Introduction    :
Reliability is the name of the career when you're a secretary. Whether you are secretary to a single boss or to a team, you'll be indispensable to them as you help ease their workload by providing administrative support and helping them organize their time.

Class of Specialization:     Commercial/Business Studies

Mandatory five subjects:   
Mathematics, English, Accounting, Commerce, Economics

Personality Traits/Skill:   
Good organization skills, good time management, good communications skills, written and verbal, discretion, confidence with IT and computer packages, accuracy and good attention to detail, an ability to stay calm and tactful under pressure, self-motivation and a bright and positive attitude.

Job profile/Duties:   
The type of tasks you'll be expected to help out with include: managing diaries and making appointments, booking rooms and travel arrangements, preparing and distributing papers and documents for meetings, taking minutes, dealing with post and mail, drafting letters and other documents, such as PowerPoint presentations, maintaining filing systems, answering the phone and answering queries, photocopying and printing, using various computer packages - Word, Excel, PowerPoint, etc.   

Where to work:   
Governmental and non-governmental institutions, companies, etc.

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

Introduction    :

Public administration can be defined as the implementation of policy by civil servants within an official government's executive framework. Public administrators manage nearly every aspect of public service at the federal, state and local levels offering the opportunity to help shape the future. They can be budget analyst, political scientist, civil servants, education administrators, administrative services managers, public administration consultant, executive director, director of development, program analyst, permanent secretary, etc.

Class of Specialization:        Commercial/Business Studies

Relevant Core Subjects:       Mathematics, English, Government, Accounting, Commerce, Economics

Personality Traits/Skills:         

He/she must have problem solving skills, analytical skills,     sensitivity to the values and interests of others, communication, both written and verbal, teamwork, the ability to handle numerical data, and proficiency in the use of information technology.

Job profile/Duties:      

Public administrators work in both governmental and non-profit organizations. A public administrator oversees the achievement and regulation of policies in organizations and ensures that everyday operations run smoothly.

Where to work:          

Governmental and non-governmental institutions

MARKETING

MARKETING

Introduction    :
Marketing executives are involved in developing marketing campaigns to promote a product, service or idea. It is a varied role that includes: planning, advertising, public relations, event organization, product development, distribution, sponsorship and research.

Class of Specialization:     Commercial/Business Studies
Relevant Core Subjects:    Mathematics, English, Accounting, Commerce, Economics

Personality Traits/Skills:   
Marketer must be optimistic, able to convince, creative, determined, motivational, and desirous for and committed to lifelong learning. He/she must have the ability to work under pressure and to deadlines, the confidence to 'sell' your ideas, attention to detail and good business sense and budget awareness.

Job profile/Duties:   
Some of the tasks that marketing professionals do are as follows: They negotiate contracts, advertising media or products to be advertised; research and plan advertising campaigns; decide which media to advertise in, such as radio, television, print, online and billboards; negotiate contracts, inspect creative elements and layouts; organize market research studies and analyze their findings; develop pricing strategies for products to be marketed, keeping the client's budget balanced with the firm's needs; meet with clients to present campaigns and offer advice and strategies; and oversee staff and ensure deadlines are met.

Where to work:   
Any companies, industries, marketing firms, etc.

INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

Introduction    :
International Relations is the study of the global interactions between states, non-state actors, and economic and social structures and processes. Careers in international affairs exist across three sectors: public, private and non-profit/NGO. Governments, international organizations, multinational companies, development consulting firms, NGOs, and think tanks are typical employers in the international relations arena.

Class of Specialization:     Humanities
Relevant: Mathematics, English, Government, Literature, Economics

Personality Traits/Skills:   
The study of International Relations requires the ability to research and analyze information from a variety of sources, possibly in different languages. Through this, International Relations students should develop skills in problem-solving and the ability to weigh arguments and to sift material. Written and verbal skills are necessary to present and discuss your opinions and conclusions in essays and seminars. All of these are qualities which are much valued by employers; in addition, your understanding of complex political and cultural issues, often in changing environments, can also be highly relevant to the world of work.

Job profile/Duties:   
A large part of international relations is diplomacy, the art of conducting negotiations between countries. It involves gaining good reputation for one’s country in another country for business, economy, political resources and other benefits. He/she has duty to protect the right of her citizens in diaspora. They are the eye of their country for other citizens. They act as government representative in policy making.

Where to work:   
International relations graduates found work with a wide range of employers including: federal, state, and local governments; law; business; international organizations; nonprofit associations and organizations; campaign management and polling; journalism;  electoral politics; research; and university and college teaching.

Core Subjects:    Mathematics, English, Government, Literature, Economics

INSURANCE

INSURANCE

Introduction    :
The Insurance class offers a wide range of opportunities for students and grads to explore. If you study insurance, you can become: insurance actuary, insurance adjuster, insurance adviser, insurance agent, insurance agents supervisor, insurance analyst, insurance and accounts receivable coordinator, insurance appraiser, insurance attorney, insurance auditor, insurance biller, insurance billing clerk, insurance broker, insurance checker, insurance claims adjuster, insurance claims clerk, insurance claims processor, insurance clerk, insurance commissioner, insurance consultant, insurance counselor, insurance customer service representative, insurance examiner and insurance examining clerk.

Class of Specialization:     Commercial/Business Studies
Relevant Core Subjects:    Mathematics, English, Accounting, Commerce, Economics

Personality Traits/Skills:   
He/she must be results oriented, analytical, attention to detail and have interpersonal skills.

Job profile/Duties:   
They analyze statistical data, such as mortality, accident, sickness, disability, and retirement rates and construct probability tables to forecast risk and liability for payment of future benefits. They ascertain premium rates required and cash reserves necessary to ensure payment of future benefits. They review settled insurance claims to determine that payments and settlements have been made in accordance with company practices and procedures. They report overpayments, underpayments, and other irregularities. They confer with legal counsel on claims requiring litigation. They investigate, analyze, and determine the extent of insurance company's liability concerning personal, casualty, or property loss or damages, and attempt to effect settlement with claimants. They correspond with or interview medical specialists, agents, witnesses, or claimants to compile information; and calculate benefit payments and approve payment of claims within a certain monetary limit.   

Where to work:   
Insurance companies, brokerage firms, accounting firms, banks, government establishment, etc.

ENTREPRENEURSHIP

ENTREPRENEURSHIP

Introduction    :
Entrepreneurs start new businesses and take on the risk and rewards of being an owner. This is the ultimate career in capitalism - putting your idea to work in a competitive economy. Some new ventures generate enormous wealth for the entrepreneur.  The job of entrepreneur is not for everyone.

Class of Specialization:     Commercial/Business Studies
Relevant Core Subjects:    Mathematics, English, Accounting, Commerce, Economics

Personality Traits/Skills:
You need to be hard-working, smart, creative, willing to take risks and good with people. You need to have a large heart, have motivation and enthusiastic drive.

Job profile/Duties:   
Starting a new business – small, medium and large scale. Duties and responsibilities include formulating policies, managing daily operations, and planning the use of materials and human resources, but are too diverse and general in nature to be classified in any one functional area of management or administration, such as personnel, purchasing, or administrative services.   

Where to work:   
Private and government companies as chief executive officer, development consultant (all areas), manager, small business, small business owner, business development strategic planner, urban and regional planner, private equity investment, business education, motivational entrepreneurs, higher education professor of entrepreneurship, non-profit agencies, venture capitalists and self-employed.

ECONOMICS

ECONOMICS

Introduction:
Economics is a social science that studies how individuals, businesses and communities solve the problem of allocating or distributing resources such as goods, services, money, labour, knowledge, time and capital. There are very few aspects of our lives that cannot be analyzed from an economic perspective; it's a class of study and work that appeals to many.

Class of Specialization:     Commercial/Business Studies
Relevant Core Subjects:    Mathematics, English, Accounting, Commerce, Economics

Personality Traits/Skills:
He/she must have Information gathering skills, critical thinking, problem solving skills and analytical mind.

Job profile/Duties:   
Economists perform the following tasks: research and analyze the production and distribution of goods and services; formulate government economic policies and provide advice in relation to specific economic issues; assess the impact of monetary policies, expenditure and taxation on economic conditions; identify opportunities to improve efficiency and international competitiveness; prepare forecasts and analyse trends; and provide recommendations on specific economic issues.   

Where to work:   
Agricultural companies, analysis/forecasting firms, banks/ credit unions, computer /telecommunication companies, economic research institutions, environmental protection agencies, financial information firms, government departments (all levels), insurance companies, international trade companies, investment dealers, labour unions, manufacturing firms, management consulting firms, market research houses, newspapers, oil companies, real estate agencies, statistical research firms, stock exchanges, transportation companies, trust companies and utility companies.

BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

Introduction    :
If you want to make a difference to the way an organization operates, then a course in business

Class of Specialization:     Commercial/Business Studies
Relevant Core Subjects:    Mathematics, English, Accounting, Commerce, Economics

Personality Traits/Skills:
They are curious and always searching for ways to improve their business, staff retention and product innovation. They are type who can't stop asking questions or dreaming up ways to beat the competition.  They have a competitive streak, highly driven to differentiate themselves from competition and are motivated by adversity.  Another essential trait is being future-focused.

Job profile/Duties:
Possible job roles include: accounts clerk, administration manager, administrative assistant, executive assistant, general office manager, legal receptionist, medical receptionist, office administrative assistant, office manager, etc. They manage organizations.

Where to work:   
Any kind of companies, firms, government establishment, banks, school, universities, hospital, airport, etc.

administration will provide you with the right knowledge and skills to provide leadership and direction in the office environment of any industry. Business administration is a highly versatile career - personal assistants, office managers and administration staff roles can be found within almost every industry

BANKING/FINANCE

BANKING/FINANCE

Introduction    :
One of the oldest and standardized careers in Nigeria. Bankers handle client's money. In simple terms, they help individuals and corporate with their investments, loans and all other money matter like savings and withdrawal on money any time we need it.

Class of Specialization:      Commercial/Business Studies
Relevant Core Subjects:    Mathematics, English, Accounting, Commerce, Economics
Personality Traits/Skills:
Bankers must be firm, slow and steady, social and friendly, calculative, studious intellectuals that are engulfed in their analysis, findings and calculators.

Job profile/Duties:   
He/she is responsible for bank operations; information of customers and the services required; advising customers; managing and motivating staff; generating profits; approving personal or business loans; giving safe investment advice; inspecting property offered as security. Also, he/she is responsible to keep records of business, personnel accounts, installment loans, mortgages or the bank's own accounts; and provide customer services such as payrolls and inventory accounting.

Where to work:   
Accounting firms,  public sector banks, private sector banks, multinational banks and all financial institutions.

ACTUARIAL SCIENCE

ACTUARIAL SCIENCE

Introduction    :
This career is not common but lucrative and fulfilling. Actuaries design and price insurance policies, monitor adequacy of funds for paying promised benefits, recommend appropriate rate of bonus, evaluate the insurance business, ensure solvency margin and legal liability, loss of profit, etc. They use scientific data to calculate risks and fix premiums.

Class of Specialization:    Commercial/Business Studies
Relevant Core Subjects:    Mathematics, English Language, Accounting, Commerce, Economics
Personality Traits/Skills:
Actuaries are firm, slow and steady, calculative, studious intellectuals that are engulfed in their analysis, findings and calculators.

Job profile/Duties:   
Actuaries compile and collate statistical data on birth, death, marriage, parenthood, employment, etc., and collect relevant information required for making an analysis. They determine the type of insurance policies a company can sell and the rates at which predicted losses can be covered. They design, test and advise for investments, plans and business strategies for optimizing profits and minimizing cost. They assess the probability and estimate the economic value of an event such as death, sickness, disability, retirement, accident or natural disaster.

Where to work:   
Companies, Hospital, Government offices, insurance firms, Risk Management firm, banks and financial institutions.

ACCOUNTANCY/ACCOUNTING

ACCOUNTANCY/ACCOUNTING

Introduction:
Accounting deals with the recording, reporting and analysis of the financial transactions of a business. Accountants prepare and analyze financial statements, which serve as a useful evaluation of the company's success or failure. There are countless career opportunities in accounting, including:   auditing, taxation, financial accounting, management accounting, governmental accounting, budget analysis, certified public accounting, information systems, corporate accounting, teaching, cost accounting, payroll accounting, etc.

Class of Specialization:     Commercial/Business Studies       
Relevant Core Subjects:   Mathematics, English, Accounting, Commerce, Economics
Personality Traits/Skills:   
Stereotypically, accountants are shy, studious intellectuals that are engulfed in their spreadsheets and calculators.

Job profile/Duties:   
Accountants are the middle-men between business activities and decision-makers. They record data from transactions, and translate it into meaningful information that can be useful to users. This financial information is useful to many users such as: top management, employees, stockholders, creditors, government agencies and even customers. Many people think that accounting is a complicated business math class. In fact, accounting is not so much about the adding and subtracting of numbers, but about knowing what those numbers mean and being able to apply and communicate these numbers in a way that is beneficial to business organizations.

Where to work:   
Accounting firm, companies, banks, and government establishment.

LIST OF TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS IN NIGERIA - POLYTECHNICS

By Allen Olatunde

POLYTECHNIC
Auchi Polytechnic (AUCHIPOLY-DEG)
Auchi, Edo State
Edo State

Federal Polytechnic, Ado-Ekiti, (FEDPO-ADO)
P. M. B. 5351, Ado-Ekiti,
Ekiti State

Fed. Polytechnic, Bauchi, (FEDPO-BAU)
P.M.B. 0231, Bauchi,
Bauchi State.

Fed. Polytechnic, Bida, (FEDPO-BID)
P. M. B. 55, Bida,
Niger State.

Fed. Polytechnic, (FEDPO-DAM)
P. M. B. 1006, Damaturu,
Yobe State

Fed. Polytechnic, Ede, (FEDPO-EDE)
Osun State

Fed. Polytechnic, Ida (FEDPO-IDA)
P.M.B.1037, Idah,
Kogi State

Fed. Polytechnic, (FEDPO-ILA)
P. M. B. 50, Ilaro,
Ogun State   

LIST OF TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS IN NIGERIA - STATE AND PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES

By Allen Olatunde

STATE UNIVERSITY

Adekunle Ajasin University (AAUA)
P.M.B 01, Akungba-Akoko
Ondo State

Ambros Alli University (AAU)
P.M.B. 14, Ekpoma, Edo State.
Edo State.

Abia State University, Uturu (ABSU)
P.M.B. 2000 Okigwe,
Abia State.

Adamawa State University State, Mubi (ADSU)
P.M.B. 25, Mubi
Adamawa State.

Akwa Ibom State University, Ikot-Akpaden (AKSU)
Mkpat Enin L.G.A
Akwa Ibom

Bukar Abba Ibrahim University (BAI)
Sir Kashim Ibrahim Road, P.M.B. 1144, Damaturu
Yobe State

Benue State University (BSU)
P.M.B. 102119, Makurdi
Benue State

Cross Rivers University of Technology (CRUTECH)
P.M.B. 1123, Calabar
Cross River State.

LIST OF TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS IN NIGERIA - FEDERAL UNIVERSITY

By Allen Olatunde

As a Nigerian student, you need to know the lists of tertiary institutions we have and their addresses.

FEDERAL UNIVERSITY

Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria (ABU)
University of Abuja (UNIABUJA)
Bayero University, Kano
University of Benin, Benin City, Benin (UNIBEN)
University of Calabar, Calabar (UNICAL)
University of Ibadan, Ibadan (UNIBADAN)
University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
University of Jos, Plateau State (UNIJOS)
University of Lagos (UNILAG)
University of Maiduguri (UNIMAID)
Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osu State (OAU)
University of Port-Harcourt, Rivers State (UNIPORT)
Usmanu Danfodio University, Sokoto.
Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State (UNIZIK)
University of Nigeria Nsukka (UNN)
University of Uyo, Akwa-Ibom State.

Federal University (FED-DUTSE)
Dutse, Jigawa State
Jigawa State

LIST OF CAREERS AND COURSES IN NIGERIAN TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS - EDUCATION - LAW- MEDICINE

By Allen Olatunde

EDUCATION

1.    Adult and Community Education
2.    Adult and Non-Formal Education
3.    Adult Education
4.    Adult Education/Economics and Statistics
5.    Adult Education/English Literature
6.    Adult Education/Geography and Regional Planning
7.    Adult Education/Political Science and Public Administration
8.    Arts and Social Science Education
9.    Building Education
10.    Arts Education
11.    Automobile Technology Education
12.    Biology Education
13.    Computer and Information Technology
14.    Computer Education
15.    Curriculum and Instruction
16.    Curriculum and Teaching
17.    Curriculum Studies
18.    Education Administration and Supervision
19.    Education and Computer Science
20.    Education and Music
21.    Education and Religious Studies

LIST OF CAREERS AND COURSES IN NIGERIAN TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS - SCIENCE AND SOCIAL SCIENCE

By Allen Olatunde

SCIENCE

1.    Animal and Environmental Biology
2.    Anthropology
3.    Applied Biochemistry
4.    Applied Biology
5.    Applied Biology and Biochemistry
6.    Applied Biology and Biotechnology
7.    Applied Botany
8.    Applied Chemistry
9.    Applied Ecology
10.    Applied Geology
11.    Applied Geophysics
12.    Applied Mathematics with Statistics
13.    Applied Microbiology
14.    Applied Microbiology and Brewing
15.    Applied Statistics
16.    Applied Zoology
17.    Aquaculture and Fisheries Management
18.    Archaeology
19.    Architecture

LIST OF CAREERS AND COURSES IN NIGERIAN TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS - ENGINEERING/ENVIRONMENTAL/TECHNOLOGY

By Allen Olatunde

ENGINEERING/ENVIRONMENTAL/TECHNOLOGY

1.    Accounting Technology
2.    Agricultural and Bio-Resources Engineering
3.    Agricultural and Environmental Engineering
4.    Agricultural Engineering
5.    Agricultural and Bio-Environmental Engineering /Technology
6.    Animal Health and Production Tech.
7.    Architecture
8.    Architectural Technology
9.    Banking and Finance
10.    Biomedical Engineering
11.    Building
12.    Building Technology
13.    Chemical Engineering
14.    Chemical/Petroleum/Petrochemical Engr.
15.    Civil Engineering
16.    Civil Engineering/Hydrology
17.    Communication and Multimedia Advertising
18.    Communication and Multimedia Design
19.    Communication and Multimedia Printing Journalism
20.    Communication and Multimedia Television/Filming

LIST OF CAREERS AND COURSES IN NIGERIAN TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS - HUMANITIES/ARTS

HUMANITIES/ARTS

If you want to choose any course in humanities, gently scroll down to know more.
1.    Archaeology
2.    African and Asian Studies
3.    Anthropology
4.    Arabic Language and literature
5.    Arabic and Islamic Studies
6.    Arts (Combined)
7.    Christian Religious Knowledge/Studies
8.    Christian Studies
9.    Classical Studies
10.    Communication Arts
11.    Communication and Language Arts
12.    Comparative Religious Studies
13.    Counselling and Psychology
14.    Creative Arts
15.    Dramatic Arts/Performing Arts/Theatre Arts
16.    Efik-Ibibio

CLASS INDICATORS IN CAREER CHOICE

By Allen Olatunde

In secondary school, there are three options of specialization that will lead to career choice. Most students choose wrongly and this affects their choice of career. The moment you get admission into Junior Secondary School, the plan of career starts. Do not wait till you get to Senior Secondary School classes. The moment you know where you are going, your steps in academic pursuit will change, your kinds of friends will change, the kind of co-corricular activities also will change. Let’s say you did not choose when you were in JSS class, it is still right for you to do it now and when you pass into SS1 class.

Before the school will ask you to choose a class, your career must have been defined with your God, parent and counselor. Some people drop from one class to another in SS2 when they discover that they cannot withstand the stress of the class or the choice of class is totally against their choice of career. This will waste many things. Your time, energy, passion for the previous class, interest and opportunities.

However, it is not too late even now. You can still make a right decision of career as you read further. If you want to be a doctor, surely you must be in Science class to have good foundation for medicine. If you want to be a Journalist, you have to be in Art class to learn more about Art subjects. If you desire to be a Banker, you must be in Commercial/Business class. Seek advice from your school counselor before you add yourself to any class not because your friend is there.

LIST OF CAREERS AND COURSES IN NIGERIAN TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS - AGRICULTURE

AGRICULTURE
If you want to choose any course in agriculture, gently scroll down to know more.

1.    Agriculture
2.    Agricultural Administration
3.    Agriculture and Development Extension
4.    Agricultural Business and Financial Management
5.    Agricultural Co-operative
6.    Agricultural Economics
7.    Agricultural Economics & Extension
8.    Agricultural Economics & Farm Management
9.    Agricultural Economics & Management Studies
10.    Agricultural Extension & Rural Sociology
11.    Agricultural Extension Services
12.    Agricultural Extension & Rural Development
13.    Agriculture and Fisheries Management
14.    Agric. Meteorology & Water Management
15.    Agronomy

LIST OF CAREERS AND COURSES IN NIGERIAN TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS - ADMINISTRATION

By Allen Olatunde

Career has courses in our tertiary institutions in which you study before you can be a professional. Some courses last for four (4) years while others are five (5) years and above. Each course has duration of study, faculty, affiliation with professional bodies and specific organization or institutions that employ their services.
Most students in SS3 only know few courses such as Medicine, Law, Accounting, Nursing, Banking, etc. However, the more you can seek advice and study list of courses with their profiles will help you to know that you still have more and better opportunity in other unknown courses. Medicine is not the only health courses in our schools. There are other courses that only few people work with them and their demand is high in the labour market. Not only that, they will also serve and save humanity. Before you will choose your course, please read through this chapter and the next. You will be glad you did. This will be your wise journey to your dream career.  According to the UTME lists of courses in Nigerian schools, you are to choose only one course of study from the lists below:

ADMINISTRATION
1.    Accountancy/Accounting
2.    Actuarial Science
3.    Banking/Finance
4.    Banking, Finance and Insurance
5.    Business Administration
6.    Business Management

CHOICE OF CAREER AND PARENTS' WISHES

By Allen Olatunde

Parents are natural guide and coach for children. They see things in a different way above and better than the children. Some parents, beside their roles as tutor, enforce their wishes on ward because of:

1.    Dignity and prestige a particular career has in the society
2.    Family dynasty of a career.
3.    Shame and penury  attached to some careers.
4.    Illiterate and ignorance of the parents.
5.    Their friends' children also choose the career.
6.    The future risk and  threat on job security.
7.    Wrong advice.
8.    The joy of having a child at the stage of choosing career.
9.    Little information about the career.
10.    Spiritual intonation and divinity.
11.    Traits and skills discovered when the child was a kid
12.    Singleness and divorce pain
13.     Vengeance on the child’s disloyalty - payback moment
14.     Deliberate confusion
15.    Others.

Parents/guardians are not always right. It is a fact. The ability to guide a child to a successful career makes a parent right. Career is life. Any mistake done will be managed for life. Before a parent can talk about choosing a career for a child, he/she/they must know that they are the best coach on the best pitch (home), seasonal tutor from birth, initiator of good ideas, and positive passion stirrer. If they know this, they will take time to invest in the child before the time of choosing career comes near.

FACTORS THAT LEAD TO WRONG CHOICE OF CLASS

By Allen Olatunde

My dear friend, you should not fall victim of some factors that can hinder in choice of class for dream career. The class you are is the basis for your career. Wrong choice of class is costly and a destiny destroyer. They are:

o    Flocking together of peers into new class.
o    Inability to interpret the connectivity of class with career
o    Shallow knowledge about the subjects for your dream career.
o    Secret agenda as students - social group, childhood friendship, flirting with opposite sex, etc.
o    Inability to pass the school test into desired class.
o    Having hatred for some teachers in the new class.
o    Having wrong premonition about some subjects that they are difficult.
    If you are still having clashes with your choice of career, you may not be able to get correct class. For instance, you want to be an accountant because you Dad is one and also want to be Nurse because you love to care for people.
    If you have brothers or sisters that had bad experience about a class, you may be influenced to disregard the class.

Beware! Think straight. Talk to someone today.

Allen Olatunde
The Career Blogger

CAREER AND CURIOSITY

By Allen Olatunde

Curiosity is common to human beings at all ages from infancy through adulthood, and is easy to observe in many other animal species. These include apes, cats, and rodents. Everyone has curiosity but the level defers. Without curiosity, we will not be able to learn. However, it can still be misused. Career is sustained by the level of curiosity of a student. We see a doctor in the hospital and we sometimes want to touch the stethoscope because we want to know it through sense of touch. Our parents fight us because we do not take permission before we operate, press or handle a gadget in the house. If you are curious to be a lawyer, it is good if it leads you to read, study and get prepared systematically but if it leads you to only admire the gown and wig without any academic effort, it is a waste of interest. As a student, you must know and control your curiosity on everything.

WHAT IS CURIOSITY?
Curiosity can be seen in different ways. Let's learn together. Curiosity is a healthy desire to know or learn more or faster than expected. It is also a desire to know about people or things that do not concern one; nosiness. It is an object that arouses interest, as by being innovative or extraordinary. It is the brother of impatience and complacency. The act and art of tempting or testing what is forbidden or disallowed without much detail. Curiosity is being forward as the result of inner push. It is the additional step of knowing or doing something ahead of others. Curiosity (from Latin curiosus means "careful, diligent, curious," similar to cura "care") is a quality related to inquisitive thinking such as exploration, investigation, and learning, evident by observation in human and many animal species. The term can also be used to denote the behavior itself being caused by the emotion of curiosity. As this emotion represents a thirst for knowledge, curiosity is a major driving force behind scientific research and other disciplines of human study.

INDICATORS OF SUCCESSFUL CAREER CHOICE - OTHERS

By Allen Olatunde

PARENTS' GUIDE AND RESPONSE

Success indicator on career choice still flips back home. You cannot become what you have not been in the house. Charity begins from home. Your parents/guardians are your natural coach, instructor and guide on matter of life. Career is life. Parent/guardians do not want their child/ward to venture into what can ruin their lives. Therefore, the advice is to deliberately seek counsel from them and wait for the response. Do not fight back on their response. Do not insult them. God sometimes uses parents for their children to stop a wrong move, to guide rightly or to kickoff progressively into success.

SCHOOL VIEWS

School community consists of the principal, vice principals, HOD, teachers, students and you. Everyone knows your academic and potential performance. Their contribution is an indicator for a successful career. The classroom in the school is a test-tube for your career. How do you respond to issues in the class? Do you strive to solve problems in the school and classroom? This is a point where people will begin to suspect your dream career as you relate, resolve and revitalize hope for coming generations. What does your school say about your career? Do you have good testimony in the community? If not, start now to build good foundation for your dream career through academic excellence, good relationship and attitude to solve problems in the school.

INDICATORS OF SUCCESSFUL CAREER CHOICE - UNIQUENESS

By Allen Olatunde

UNIQUENESS
What you know - knowledge. What you can do - ability. What you prefer most - choice. All make you. Everyone has preference based on personal interest and value. Your uniqueness must not be traded away in career choice. You can admire others but do not lose yours. The point of uniqueness starts when everyone applauds you for an activity. Your uniqueness can win or lose. It is not a total failure, that's your uniqueness. Whenever you make progress in what you know best, do not laugh but smile. Whenever you fail despite your effort do not cry but be frank. Sit down and research why you progress so that you can monitor and master the pace. Your failure also needs investigation to know the weak point to be strengthened. What others do and fail, you can do it and be successful. Do not compare yourself to lose taste of your uniqueness.

When I was born, my parent rejoiced, for a unique child arrived. I grew in my own way. I talked as I wished. So you too. Let not one frustrate you against what you are and can be. Your ability to manage your uniqueness is an indicator of career success. Ask yourself these questions:

o    Do you prefer your gender?
o    Do you find fault in your physique?
o    Do you know how much you know?
o    Have you been honoured for your uniqueness among many others?

INDICATORS OF SUCCESSFUL CAREER CHOICE - READING CULTURE

By Allen Olatunde

READING CULTURE

There is one thing that everyone needs to possess to change himself, environment, choice, beliefs, value system and actions. This is knowledge. Knowledge is known as information. And information is formed by the numbers of data you get from reliable sources. Knowledge can be sourced for through learning. Learning can be achieved through habitual reading culture. This is an act of gleaning data and information from written books. When you sit back to learn from others that are dead or alive, far or near in a solitude and readiness to change, you learn more.
    Why do you need to read? Every man who knows how to read has it in his power to magnify himself, to multiply the ways in which he exists and to make his life full, significant, and interesting” (Aldous Huxley). Your mind is a gift from God loaded with the ability to store unquantifiable information. However, it remains dormant until it is stirred with the right materials in the right direction” (Ben Carson). “If you want to hide something from some black people, put it in a book, they will never read”. Do you agree with this statement? Although human being can learn in many ways, it has been proved that books are the best source for acquiring knowledge. Reading is a means of seeking knowledge (information) through the written word on books, journals, magazines, eBooks and newspapers. Developing a reading culture has become very important for any society in the 21st century.
As a student with dream career, there are 20 reasons why you must read:

1.    You must read because Jesus Christ, the greatest Leader of all time was a Great Reader when He was on earth (Luke 2:46; 4:17).
2.    You must read because books contain fantastic ideas and such ideas rule the world.
3.    Reading is a way of exposing your heart/mind to a higher thought.
4.    Reading is a way of stirring up the gifts of God in you and exploring your talents.
5.    Reading is the cheapest means of overcoming Ignorance.
6.    Reading stirs your imagination and makes you more creatively inclined.

FIVE LEVELS OF CAREER CHOICE - FUTURE LEVEL

By Allen Olatunde

Career choice is measured by the end result in the future. There is peak in career when self-actualization or regret may set in. Your choice of today will determine the result of tomorrow. In Nigeria and beyond, some careers have been lucrative and selling in the labour market. If you choice a career because you love it without considering the economic returns, you will be frustrated later.  What are the factors to consider before choosing career for futuristic success?

1.    Societal trend and relevance
There is always a paradigm shift of interest in the society. People do prefer career because it is recognized. Whenever the relevance is dropped, everyone talk less about the career.

2.    Demand in labour market
Labour market is big and wide. Everyone in the market wants to sell and gain. When a career earns big, people will rush into it. Before in Nigeria, nursing was not lucrative but now the season of relevance has come and young ladies want to be nurses because the take-home is handsome. How lucrative a career was, is and will be must be considered before choosing one.

3.    Solution provider for society
Non-monetary value of career to society also matters in choosing one as a student. I said it earlier that you are born to solve problems. Problems await in the future for wrong choice of career while the right choice goes along with solution. Your relevance in the career goes with solution to long awaited problems in the society.

FIVE LEVELS OF CAREER CHOICE - TERTIARY-SOCIETAL LEVEL

By Allen Olatunde

Nigeria is a blessed country with universities, polytechnics, monotechnics and colleges of education. The sector has structure for career development. However, not all tertiary institutions can really help your dream career. The schools differ in past glory, tuition, ownership, structures, lecturers, equipment, facilities, learning environment, leadership, social and economic life and location. Our schools are loaded with good and bad elements that can make or mar your career. It is left for you to choose where to go. These questions will help. They are personalized.

o    Where is the school located?
o    What is the attractive things that lure me to this school?
o    What are the amenities she has for learning?
o    How affordable is the school in monetary term?
o    Does she have unbroken years of study without labour strike? If not, why?
o    What is the economic life in the school?
o    Does she have successful product in the career I want?

FIVE LEVELS OF CAREER CHOICE - PARENTAL-SUPPORT LEVEL

By Allen Olatunde

Having good academic performance and the best personality trait without support, career development may be slow, can scatter or die naturally if support is no where to be found. Every student has support advantage of parents from cradle till youthful and useful age. This support level must be understood before choosing a career. If you choose a career that your parents reject, support roles will not be there. With these questions below, test your parents-support level.

o    Do you have supporting parents/guardians?
o    How supporting are they from cradle?
o    Do you support yourself sometimes?
o    Do you have good relationship with your parents/guardians?
o    Do they choose a career of their choice for you?
o    Do you have idea of bills to complete the training for the career?
o    How buoyant are your parents/guardians?
o    Have they promised to support you to any level of education at all cost?

FIVE LEVELS OF CAREER CHOICE - PERSONALITY LEVEL

By Allen Olatunde

This is a step forward from school to you. Who you are cannot be adulterated overnight. Personality trait is exceptional. There are school of thoughts on personality development. Some look at man with temperament principles, while others on perception and rationality. Personality trait has uniqueness by gender, genetic factor, environment, exposure, status, etc. Some are extroverts (they can express themselves freely in speech and action without considering external factors of crowd, intimidations, fear, gender, etc.) and introverts (they are reserved and calm, not always at ease to speak for or being spoken for). Understand yourself to choose career. If an introvert student chooses law as a career, he/she may find it difficult to withstand intimidation, crowd, embarrassment, loss or inconvenience. That doesn't say introvert cannot study law. However, such a person would have discovered him/herself earlier and try hard to adjust to the demands of the career. Nevertheless, the personality trait does a great work in growing career. Here is another acid test for your personality that produces structure for successful career.

o    Do you like or love yourself?
o    Are you pleased whenever people talk about your excesses and shortcomings?
o    Do you think before you talk or talk before you think?
o    Do you love to relate with people at first sight?
o    How social are you to friends and strangers?
o    Do you love to calculate all things for accuracy?
o    Do you prefer to stay alone and do things?
o    Do you lose heart when you are intimidated or accused?

FIVE LEVELS OF CAREER CHOICE - ACADEMIC LEVEL

By Allen Olatunde

Due process is the spine of development. Career has levels which they link with one another. Career survives on these levels. The absence of one of the levels will dent the growth and success of career development. Let's look into the levels one after the other.
1.    Academic level
2.    Personality level
3.    Parental support level
4.    Tertiary-societal level
5.    Future level

ACADEMIC LEVEL

Career grows on the pedestal of good academic level. As a student, the academic performance in the school determines the choice and passion for a career. It all starts from the first day at school. The interest level for learning and reading contributes to career development.

Let's go through this acid test for evaluation and improvement on your academic performance.

o    Do you go to school with strong passion to learn?
o    Do you have favourite subjects?
o    Do you have ugliest subjects and why?
o    Do you have interest in your subjects' teachers?
o    Do you see beyond classroom as you learn under your teacher?
o    Do you teach other students some subjects you know very well?